SSC CGL 2018 REASONING Mock Test On Analogy : PART 9 SSC CGL 2018 REASONING Mock Test On Analogy : PART 9
Direction (316-321): Select the related letters/word/number/from the given alternatives.
Q316. Cat is to Feline as Horse is to
(a) Equine
(b) Tiger
(c) Vulpine
(d) Quadruped
Sol.a
Explanation :
Feline is related to the cat family. Similarly, equine is related to horse.
Q317. Fish : Gills :: Man : ?
(a) Ear
(b) Eye
(c) Lung
(d) Nose
Sol.c
Explanation :
Respiratory organ of fish is gills. Similarly, lung is the respiratory organ of man.
Q318. Brush : Paint :: Shovel : ?
(a) Oil
(b) Water
(c) Coal
(d) Brick
Sol.c
Explanation :
Brush is used for painting. Similarly, shovel is used for lifting and moving coal.
Q319. Rough : Smooth ::Systematic : ?
(1) Sloppy
(2) Carefree
(3) Meticulous
(4) Cautious
Sol.b
Explanation :
Rough is antonym of smooth. Similarly, systematic is antonym of carefree.
Q320. acme : mace :: alga : ?
(a) glaa
(b) gaal
(c) laga
(d) gala
Sol.d
Explanation :
1 2 3 4
a c m e
It has been written as :
3 1 2 4
m a c e
Similarly,
1 2 3 4
a l g a
It should be written as :
3 1 2 4
g a l a
Q321. 10 : 099 :: 09 : ?
(a) 49
(b) 80
(c) 69
(d) 79
Sol.b
Explanation :
(10)2 – 1 = 100-1 =99
Similarly,
(09)2 – 1=81-1=80
Directions (322-330): In each of the following questions select the related letters/ word from the given alternatives.
Q322. Thermometer : Temperature : : Barometer : ?
(a) Heat
(b) Weight
(c) Volume
(d) Pressure
Sol.d
Explanation :
Thermometer measures temperature. Barometer measures pressure.
Q323. Create: Destroy :: Condense : ?
(a) Retreat
(b) Expand
(c) Gradual
(d) Initial
Sol.b
Explanation :
Destroy is opposite to create. Similarly, expand is opposite to condense
Q324. Cinema : Audience:: Church : ?
(a) Prayer
(b) Meditation
(c) Loneliness
(d) Congregation
Sol.d
Explanation :
Audience gathers to see Cinema; Similarly, congregation prays in Church.
Q325. Action : Reaction :: ?
(a) Stimulus: Response
(b) Book : Cover
(c) Firing : Running
(d) Birth : Death
Sol.d
Explanation :
Reaction is opposite to Action. Similarly, Death is opposite to Birth.
Q326. Meat : Vegetarian :: Liquor : ?
(a) Insane
(b) Teetotaller
(c) Introvert
(d) Alcoholic
Sol.b
Explanation :
The person who eats meat is called carnivorous (Non-Vegetarian). The person who consumes liquor is called Alcoholic and the person who does not consume liquor is called teetotaller.
Q327. Monday : Moon : : Tuesday : ?
(a) Mercury
(b) Mars
(c) Pluto
(d) Jupiter
Sol.b
Explanation :
Monday is related to Moon in the same way as Tuesday is related to Mars.
Q328. ate : tea : : top : ?
(a) pot
(b) opt
(c) tpo
(d) pto
Sol.b
Explanation :
Q329. Stable : Horse : : Sty : ?
(a) Cow
(b) Buffalo
(c) Pig
(d) Fly
Sol.c
Explanation :
The living place of horse is called stable. Similarly, the living place of pig is called sty.
Q330. 37 :23 :: 19 : ?
(a) 9
(b) 5
(c) 6
(d) 8
Sol.b
Explanation :
37- 14 = 23
Similarly,
19 – 14 = 5
Directions (331-339): Select the related letters/word/number from the given alternatives.
Q331. Part : Whole :: Arc : ?
(a) Triangle
(b) Square
(c) Circle
(d) Trapezium
Sol.c
Explanation :
Whole is the complete form of Part. Similarly, Circle is the complete form of Arc.
Q332. Immigration: Arrival :: Emigration : ?
(a) Leaving
(b) Alien
(c) Native
(d) Emigrant
Sol.a
Explanation :
The opposite of Immigration is Arrival. Similarly, the opposite of Emigration is Leaving.
Q333. Blind : Visual : : Deaf : ?
(a) Hearing
(b) Listening
(c) Auditory
(d) Sound
Sol.c
Explanation :
Blinds possess visual defects. Similarly, a person having auditory defect is called Deaf.
Q334. Monotony : Variety : : Crudeness : ?
(a) Sobriety
(b) Simplicity
(c) Raw
(d) Refinement
Sol.d
Explanation :
The opposite of Monotony is Variety. Similarly, the opposite of Crudeness is Refinement.
Q335. Pulp : Paper : : Hemp : ?
(a) Rope
(b) Cotton
(c) Yarn
(d) Baskets
Sol.a
Explanation :
Raw material of paper is pulp. Similarly, the raw material of rope is hemp.
Q336. Injury : Pain :: ?
(a) Grades : Merit
(b) Thunder: Lightning
(c) Rotate : Churning
(d) Matter: Labour
Sol.b
Explanation :
Injury causes pain. Similarly, thunder causes lightning.
Q337. Book : Critic : : Building : ?
(a) Appraiser
(b) Weigher
(c) Contractor
(d) Engineer
Sol.a
Explanation :
Critic evaluates book critically. Similarly, appraiser evaluates building.
Q338. item : mite : : ache : ?
(a) heac
(b) heca
(c) each
(d) ceha
Sol.c
Explanation :
1 2 3 4 4 1 2 3
I t e m => m I t e
Similarly,
1 2 3 4 4 1 2
a c h e => e a c h
Q339. 13 : 5 : : 32 : ?
(a) 24
(b) 37
(c) 45
(d) 56
Sol.a
Explanation :
13-8 = 5
Similarly, 32-8 = 24
Directions: (340-345) Select the related letter/ word/ number from the given responses.
Q340. Microphone : Loud :: Microscope : ?
(a) Elongate
(b) Investigate
(c) Examine
(d) Magnify
Sol.d
Explanation :
Microphone makes sound louder. Similarly, Microscope helps in viewing micro-organisms by magnifying them.
Q341. NATION : ANTINQ :: HUNGEY: ?
(a) HNUGRY
(b) UNHGYR
(c) YRNGUH
(d) UHNGYR
Sol.d
Explanation :
Q342. Cup : Lip : : Bird : ?
(a) Forest
(b) Bush
(c) Wood
(d) Grass
Sol.d
Explanation :
Cup is used to drink something with the help of lips.
Similarly, bird collects grasses with the help of beaks to make nest.
Q343. Glove : Hand :: ?_ :_?
(a) Neck : Collar
(b) Tie : Shirt
(c) Socks : Feet
(d) Coat : Pocket
Sol.c
Explanation :
Glove is wore on hands. Similarly, socks are wore on feet
Q344. K/T : 11/20 : : J/R : ?
(a) 10/18
(b) 11/19
(c) 10/8
(d) 9/10
Sol.a
Explanation :
K/T → 11/20 [Position in the English alphabet]
Similarly,
J/R → 10/18
Q345. 8 : 24 : : ? : 32
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 8
(d) 10
Sol.b
Explanation :
2 x 4 = 8 (First number )
Similarly, 2×3 = 6
Q346. Find out the set among the four sets which is like the given set. Given set: (9, 81, 729)
(a) (3, 9, 30)
(b) (7, 49, 343)
(c) (12, 144, 221)
(d) (6, 36, 92)
Sol.b
Explanation :
9 x 9 = 81 and
9 x 9 x 9=729
Similarly, 7 x 7 = 49 and
7 x 7 x 7 = 343
Directions (347-351): Select the related letter/ word/ number from the given alternatives.
Q347. 76 : 83 : : 42 : ?
(a) 34
(b) 21
(c) 12
(d) 7
Sol.d
Explanation :
76= 7 x 6/2 x (6/2 + 1) – 1
=>7 x 3 x 4-1 = 83
Similarly,
42= 4 x 2/2 x ( 2/2 + 1) -1
= 4 x 1 x 2 – 1 = 7
Q348. BCDA : STUR : : KLMJ : ?
(a) VWXU
(b) EFHG
(c) SRTU
(d) QSRP
Sol.a
Explanation :
Q349. Rain : Umbrella : : Flood : ?
(a) Bridge
(b) Electricity
(c) Dam
(d) Water
Sol.c
Explanation :
Umbrella protects us from rain. Similarly, dam checks flood.
Q350. Receptionist : Office : hostess : ?
(a) Crew
(b) Host
(c) Airport
(d) Aircraft
Sol.d
Explanation :
Receptionist welcomes visitors in an office. Similarly, hostess welcomes passengers in aircraft.
Q351. K/T : 20/11 :: G/L : ?
(a) 7/11
(b) 11/7
(c) 8/13
(d) 12/7
Sol.d
Explanation :
Q352. In the given number series observe the relation. Select the one series from the given alternatives Which bears the same relation. 27, 22, 18, 15
(a) 27, 23, 17, 9
(b) 53, 49, 47, 45
(c) 47, 43, 37, 35
(d) 31, 26, 22, 19
Sol.d
Explanation :
Q353. From the set of numbers given in the four alternatives, which is the most like the given set (1, 4, 9)?
(a) (3, 8, 20)
(b) (5, 10, 22)
(c) (4, 10, 15)
(d) (9, 16, 25)
Sol.d
Explanation :
Squares of the consecutive numbers are given.
Directions (354-355): In each of the following questions select the related letter/word/Number from the given alternatives.
Q354. Adult : Baby : : Flower : ?
(a) Seed
(b) Bud
(c) Fruit
(d) Stem
Sol.b
Explanation :
Baby grows into adult. Similarly, bud develops into flower.
Q355. Typist : Typewriter : : Writer : ?
(a) Script
(b) Pen
(c) Paper
(d) Book
Sol.b
Explanation :
Typist uses Typewriter to write anything.
Similarly, writer writes with pen.
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